Simplifying UPSC Prelims preparation
Govt. has launched the Market Access Support (MAS) Intervention under the Export Promotion Mission (EPM) to support Indian exporters in accessing foreign markets. The MAS Intervention operates under the NIRYAT DISHA sub-scheme, focuses on structured financial support for MSMEs and first-time exporters to participate in international trade fairs, Buyer-Seller Meets…
The Union Cabinet approved the BioE3 Policy (Biotechnology for Economy, Environment and Employment) on 24th August 2024 Policy to give impetus to “High Performance Biomanufacturing.” This policy aims to transform India into a global biotechnology powerhouse by facilitating the sustainable production of bio-based products using advanced living systems₁ ₄. The…
Q. 1 Karnataka State Assembly wishes to amend the VB Gram G Act (a Central Act) in its application to the state of Karnataka. Is this constitutionally permissible? A) No, because the VB Gram G Act is a Central Law and states cannot alter its provisions.B) Yes, the State Assembly…
Kerala Legislative Assembly recently passed the Malayalam Language Bill, 2025, mandating Malayalam as the official language for government, judiciary, and education. However, the Karnataka government has urged the Kerala Governor to reject the Bill, citing “unconstitutional” impacts on the Kannada-speaking linguistic minority in the border district of Kasaragod. Official Language…
The Central Ground Water Board (CGWB) has released its Annual Ground Water Quality Report (2025). The report flags widespread contamination in states like Andhra Pradesh, Punjab, and Telangana, where Uranium, Fluoride, and Nitrate levels have exceeded safe limits.¹ “Ground water contamination of Andhra Pradesh” is also in news. UPSC has…
With recurrent outbreaks in West Bengal, Nipah Virus (NiV) is again in news. Considering the fact that UPSC frequently asks MCQs on viruses in prelims exam, it is essential to understand NiV in terms of its transmission, survivability outside the host, and other key aspects relevant for the examination. WHO…
On January 12, 2026, ISRO’s Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-C62) failed to place its payloads the primary EOS-N1 satellite and 15 other small satellites into Sun-Synchronous Polar Orbit (SSPO). As a UPSC aspirants, you must go beyond headlies and understand the core concepts like Sun-Synchronous Polar Orbit, which are very…
Venezuelan has been in news due to US – Venezuela conflict and because of its oil reserves. The Orinoco Oil Belt is a vast petroleum-rich region in eastern Venezuela containing some of the world’s largest reserves of extra-heavy crude oil. While Venezuela holds the world’s largest proven oil reserves (surpassing…
Israel’s move to recognise Somaliland is best understood through the lens of “maritime choke points” specifically the Bab el-Mandeb. This narrow strait connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean, acting as a jugular vein for global trade and energy supplies. Somaliland is not just…
The recent discovery of new frog species in Arunachal Pradesh highlights the immense biological richness of the Himalaya Biodiversity Hotspot. For UPSC Prelims, you must look beyond the news item. The exam often tests the criteria and locations of these hotspots rather than specific species names. The most exam-relevant aspect…
